Pseudopanax ferox (Savage lancewood)
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Kingdom:
- Plantae
- Angiosperms
- Eudicots
- Asterids
- Order: Apiales
- Family: Araliaceae
- Genus: Pseudopanax
- Species: P. ferox
- Binomial name: Pseudopanax ferox
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Common names:
- Savage lancewood
- Toothed lancewood
- horoeka
- Fierce lancewood
Relatives
- Meryta sinclairii (Puka)
- Pseudopanax arboreus (Five finger)
- Pseudopanax chathamicus (Chatham Island Lancewood)
- Pseudopanax colensoi var. colensoi (Mountain five finger)
- Pseudopanax colensoi var. ternatus (Three-finger)
- Pseudopanax crassifolius (Lancewood)
- Pseudopanax discolor
- Pseudopanax ferox (Savage lancewood)
- Pseudopanax gilliesii
- Pseudopanax laetus
- Pseudopanax lessonii (Houpapa)
- Raukaua edgerleyi (Pseudopanax Raukaua)
- Raukaua simplex (Haumakaroa)
- Schefflera digitata (Pate, Seven Finger)
Pseudopanax ferox is a small tree endemic to New Zealand. It is similar to the more common Lancewood Pseudopanax crassifolius but with more prominently tooth-shaped leaves. The juvenile leaves are a very dark grey-brown to grey-green colour, narrow, stiff and up to 40 cm long. Once the slow-growing tree reaches maturity at 10 to 15 years, the leaf form becomes shorter, wider and dark green in colour. It is only in adulthood that the tree’’s shape changes from one central stem and has downward growing leaves to a more typical tree shape with branches spreading to build a round head. A mature toothed lancewood can reach 6 metres height with a trunk of up to 25 cm in diameter. The mature trunk has distinctive longitudinal grooves which sometimes twist slightly.
In reference to its fierce looking saw tooth shaped juvenile leaves it is sometimes called fierce lancewood.